![]()

| II.S.4 | Teaching staff by level of education Personnel enseignant par niveau denseignement Personal docente por nivel de enseñanza |
| Continents, major
areas and groups of countries
Continents, grandes régions
Continentes, grandes regiones |
Year
Année
Año |
Total
teaching staff Personnel enseignant Personal docente |
Female
teaching staff Personnel enseignant
Personal docente |
||||
Primary Primaire Primaria |
Secondary Secondaire Secundaria |
Tertiary Supérieur Superior |
Total |
Primary Primaire Primaria |
Secondary Secondaire Secundaria |
||
(1) |
(2) |
(3) |
(4) |
(5) |
(6) |
||
| World total | 1970 |
14 767 |
9 644 |
2 146 |
26 557 |
7 694 |
3 970 |
1975 |
17 818 |
12 320 |
2 774 |
32 912 |
9 205 |
5 037 |
|
1980 |
19 044 |
15 398 |
3 843 |
38 285 |
10 059 |
6 254 |
|
1985 |
20 948 |
16 872 |
4 398 |
42 218 |
11 419 |
7 268 |
|
1990 |
22 626 |
19 380 |
5 100 |
47 105 |
12 736 |
8 678 |
|
1991 |
22 989 |
19 712 |
5 178 |
47 879 |
13 045 |
8 881 |
|
1992 |
23 307 |
20 126 |
5 324 |
48 758 |
13 281 |
9 265 |
|
1993 |
23 712 |
20 615 |
5 681 |
50 009 |
13 595 |
9 618 |
|
1994 |
24 003 |
21 015 |
5 782 |
50 801 |
13 825 |
9 872 |
|
1995 |
24 356 |
21 746 |
5 945 |
52 047 |
14 111 |
10 279 |
|
1996 |
24 622 |
22 375 |
6 084 |
53 081 |
14 312 |
10 653 |
|
1997 |
24 818 |
23 017 |
6 284 |
54 120 |
14 477 |
10 977 |
|
| Africa | 1970 |
837 |
225 |
36 |
1 097 |
262 |
70 |
1975 |
1 148 |
348 |
56 |
1 551 |
384 |
106 |
|
1980 |
1 661 |
584 |
94 |
2 338 |
597 |
196 |
|
1985 |
2 029 |
892 |
132 |
3 054 |
799 |
301 |
|
1990 |
2 390 |
1 241 |
160 |
3 791 |
1 000 |
433 |
|
1991 |
2 494 |
1 257 |
166 |
3 917 |
1 067 |
435 |
|
1992 |
2 572 |
1 271 |
171 |
4 015 |
1 126 |
448 |
|
1993 |
2 665 |
1 315 |
182 |
4 162 |
1 185 |
472 |
|
1994 |
2 711 |
1 367 |
192 |
4 270 |
1 199 |
496 |
|
1995 |
2 811 |
1 471 |
205 |
4 486 |
1 285 |
509 |
|
1996 |
2 881 |
1 538 |
223 |
4 642 |
1 302 |
533 |
|
1997 |
2 927 |
1 585 |
242 |
4 754 |
1 319 |
549 |
|
| America | 1970 |
3 098 |
2 358 |
822 |
6 278 |
2 533 |
1 098 |
1975 |
3 602 |
2 508 |
1 067 |
7 177 |
2 863 |
1 156 |
|
1980 |
3 840 |
2 762 |
1 207 |
7 809 |
3 006 |
1 280 |
|
1985 |
4 162 |
2 780 |
1 328 |
8 270 |
3 303 |
1 415 |
|
1990 |
4 588 |
2 969 |
1 574 |
9 131 |
3 656 |
1 520 |
|
1991 |
4 703 |
3 037 |
1 589 |
9 329 |
3 735 |
1 553 |
|
1992 |
4 757 |
3 050 |
1 623 |
9 430 |
3 775 |
1 592 |
|
1993 |
4 816 |
3 053 |
1 742 |
9 611 |
3 819 |
1 573 |
|
1994 |
4 950 |
3 124 |
1 758 |
9 832 |
3 933 |
1 614 |
|
1995 |
5 023 |
3 224 |
1 806 |
10 053 |
3 984 |
1 649 |
|
1996 |
5 107 |
3 337 |
1 845 |
10 288 |
4 037 |
1 711 |
|
1997 |
5 148 |
3 451 |
1 881 |
10 480 |
4 079 |
1 768 |
|
| Asia | 1970 |
7 838 |
3 897 |
620 |
12 355 |
2 807 |
1 159 |
1975 |
10 030 |
5 557 |
750 |
16 337 |
3 780 |
1 675 |
|
1980 |
10 874 |
7 554 |
1 213 |
19 641 |
4 395 |
2 317 |
|
1985 |
11 913 |
8 400 |
1 530 |
21 843 |
5 063 |
2 863 |
|
1990 |
12 692 |
9 947 |
1 816 |
24 455 |
5 705 |
3 709 |
|
1991 |
12 842 |
10 106 |
1 855 |
24 803 |
5 825 |
3 810 |
|
1992 |
12 999 |
10 320 |
1 887 |
25 207 |
5 952 |
3 943 |
|
1993 |
13 219 |
10 526 |
2 056 |
25 800 |
6 109 |
4 117 |
|
1994 |
13 351 |
10 807 |
2 079 |
26 236 |
6 230 |
4 290 |
|
1995 |
13 499 |
11 273 |
2 183 |
26 955 |
6 361 |
4 573 |
|
1996 |
13 630 |
11 719 |
2 247 |
27 596 |
6 510 |
4 853 |
|
1997 |
13 763 |
12 185 |
2 339 |
28 288 |
6 637 |
5 089 |
|
| Europe | 1970 |
2 899 |
3 070 |
654 |
6 623 |
2 031 |
1 603 |
1975 |
2 928 |
3 809 |
873 |
7 610 |
2 107 |
2 055 |
|
1980 |
2 541 |
4 387 |
1 297 |
8 225 |
1 980 |
2 409 |
|
1985 |
2 708 |
4 664 |
1 374 |
8 745 |
2 165 |
2 624 |
|
1990 |
2 812 |
5 076 |
1 509 |
9 398 |
2 279 |
2 944 |
|
1991 |
2 804 |
5 164 |
1 526 |
9 495 |
2 320 |
3 010 |
|
1992 |
2 832 |
5 333 |
1 601 |
9 766 |
2 330 |
3 207 |
|
1993 |
2 865 |
5 506 |
1 640 |
10 012 |
2 383 |
3 349 |
|
1994 |
2 843 |
5 502 |
1 693 |
10 038 |
2 362 |
3 363 |
|
1995 |
2 863 |
5 561 |
1 689 |
10 113 |
2 368 |
3 437 |
|
1996 |
2 842 |
5 556 |
1 709 |
10 107 |
2 349 |
3 443 |
|
1997 |
2 814 |
5 568 |
1 759 |
10 141 |
2 324 |
3 453 |
|
| Oceania | 1970 |
96 |
93 |
15 |
204 |
60 |
40 |
1975 |
111 |
98 |
28 |
236 |
70 |
45 |
|
1980 |
129 |
112 |
31 |
272 |
81 |
51 |
|
1985 |
136 |
137 |
33 |
306 |
88 |
65 |
|
1990 |
143 |
146 |
41 |
330 |
96 |
72 |
|
1991 |
145 |
148 |
42 |
336 |
98 |
73 |
|
1992 |
147 |
152 |
42 |
341 |
99 |
75 |
|
1993 |
148 |
216 |
61 |
425 |
100 |
107 |
|
1994 |
149 |
216 |
61 |
426 |
101 |
108 |
|
1995 |
161 |
217 |
61 |
439 |
113 |
110 |
|
1996 |
162 |
224 |
61 |
447 |
114 |
114 |
|
1997 |
165 |
228 |
62 |
456 |
118 |
118 |
|
| Developing Countries | 1970 |
9 350 |
4 154 |
616 |
14 120 |
3 761 |
1 294 |
1975 |
12 522 |
5 862 |
867 |
19 251 |
5 336 |
1 802 |
|
1980 |
14 201 |
8 138 |
1 357 |
23 697 |
6 329 |
2 578 |
|
1985 |
15 931 |
9 432 |
1 790 |
27 153 |
7 461 |
3 302 |
|
1990 |
17 446 |
11 300 |
2 163 |
30 909 |
8 581 |
4 245 |
|
1991 |
17 793 |
11 483 |
2 206 |
31 483 |
8 821 |
4 350 |
|
1992 |
18 067 |
11 720 |
2 245 |
32 032 |
9 035 |
4 487 |
|
1993 |
18 405 |
11 926 |
2 321 |
32 652 |
9 267 |
4 635 |
|
1994 |
18 701 |
12 280 |
2 388 |
33 370 |
9 500 |
4 845 |
|
1995 |
18 977 |
12 919 |
2 542 |
34 437 |
9 730 |
5 144 |
|
1996 |
19 277 |
13 442 |
2 658 |
35 377 |
9 944 |
5 447 |
|
1997 |
19 479 |
14 015 |
2 832 |
36 325 |
10 115 |
5 724 |
|
| Of which: | |||||||
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 1970 |
624 |
128 |
18 |
770 |
184 |
45 |
1975 |
875 |
203 |
27 |
1 104 |
286 |
66 |
|
1980 |
1 307 |
338 |
43 |
1 688 |
453 |
120 |
|
1985 |
1 511 |
510 |
65 |
2 087 |
574 |
173 |
|
1990 |
1 720 |
677 |
77 |
2 474 |
677 |
222 |
|
1991 |
1 793 |
677 |
82 |
2 553 |
723 |
215 |
|
1992 |
1 844 |
678 |
86 |
2 608 |
761 |
220 |
|
1993 |
1 913 |
696 |
95 |
2 704 |
804 |
231 |
|
1994 |
1 933 |
722 |
103 |
2 759 |
804 |
245 |
|
1995 |
2 010 |
758 |
109 |
2 877 |
873 |
232 |
|
1996 |
2 055 |
794 |
116 |
2 965 |
894 |
243 |
|
1997 |
2 095 |
824 |
123 |
3 042 |
908 |
253 |
|
| Arab States | 1970 |
377 |
165 |
25 |
568 |
137 |
44 |
1975 |
523 |
260 |
44 |
827 |
191 |
77 |
|
1980 |
693 |
429 |
83 |
1 206 |
291 |
138 |
|
1985 |
970 |
636 |
112 |
1 718 |
464 |
225 |
|
1990 |
1 252 |
874 |
136 |
2 263 |
643 |
341 |
|
1991 |
1 314 |
894 |
139 |
2 347 |
674 |
357 |
|
1992 |
1 382 |
918 |
146 |
2 445 |
713 |
367 |
|
1993 |
1 451 |
962 |
155 |
2 569 |
761 |
393 |
|
1994 |
1 516 |
992 |
158 |
2 666 |
800 |
413 |
|
1995 |
1 571 |
1 082 |
164 |
2 817 |
836 |
449 |
|
1996 |
1 620 |
1 137 |
177 |
2 935 |
848 |
475 |
|
1997 |
1 634 |
1 175 |
193 |
3 002 |
854 |
492 |
|
| Latin America and the | 1970 |
1 363 |
788 |
158 |
2 309 |
1 101 |
384 |
| Caribbean | 1975 |
2 023 |
812 |
304 |
3 139 |
1 586 |
382 |
1980 |
2 260 |
1 083 |
387 |
3 730 |
1 725 |
513 |
|
1985 |
2 601 |
1 338 |
507 |
4 447 |
2 001 |
643 |
|
1990 |
3 006 |
1 520 |
605 |
5 131 |
2 319 |
738 |
|
1991 |
3 119 |
1 556 |
615 |
5 291 |
2 393 |
754 |
|
1992 |
3 179 |
1 594 |
631 |
5 404 |
2 440 |
767 |
|
1993 |
3 221 |
1 575 |
652 |
5 448 |
2 471 |
737 |
|
1994 |
3 327 |
1 621 |
675 |
5 623 |
2 559 |
762 |
|
1995 |
3 374 |
1 696 |
714 |
5 784 |
2 587 |
784 |
|
1996 |
3 446 |
1 785 |
752 |
5 983 |
2 631 |
832 |
|
1997 |
3 474 |
1 874 |
789 |
6 138 |
2 664 |
876 |
|
| Eastern Asia and Oceania | 1970 |
5 043 |
1 742 |
212 |
6 997 |
1 838 |
494 |
1975 |
6 817 |
2 829 |
191 |
9 838 |
2 626 |
791 |
|
1980 |
7 468 |
4 151 |
488 |
12 107 |
3 065 |
1 186 |
|
1985 |
7 880 |
4 410 |
698 |
12 987 |
3 478 |
1 448 |
|
1990 |
8 247 |
5 373 |
871 |
14 491 |
3 910 |
1 941 |
|
1991 |
8 221 |
5 410 |
884 |
14 515 |
3 937 |
1 986 |
|
1992 |
8 246 |
5 498 |
887 |
14 631 |
4 008 |
2 051 |
|
1993 |
8 307 |
5 592 |
915 |
14 814 |
4 094 |
2 122 |
|
1994 |
8 371 |
5 733 |
936 |
15 040 |
4 177 |
2 216 |
|
1995 |
8 427 |
6 047 |
975 |
15 449 |
4 260 |
2 412 |
|
1996 |
8 537 |
6 293 |
1 011 |
15 841 |
4 382 |
2 592 |
|
1997 |
8 624 |
6 603 |
1 045 |
16 272 |
4 492 |
2 755 |
|
| Southern Asia | 1970 |
1 768 |
1 183 |
178 |
3 129 |
422 |
269 |
1975 |
2 081 |
1 564 |
265 |
3 910 |
544 |
407 |
|
1980 |
2 238 |
1 942 |
310 |
4 490 |
671 |
530 |
|
1985 |
2 742 |
2 315 |
362 |
5 418 |
828 |
711 |
|
1990 |
2 990 |
2 621 |
414 |
6 025 |
914 |
891 |
|
1991 |
3 110 |
2 697 |
426 |
6 233 |
978 |
918 |
|
1992 |
3 182 |
2 753 |
433 |
6 367 |
995 |
951 |
|
1993 |
3 276 |
2 808 |
439 |
6 523 |
1 022 |
1 016 |
|
1994 |
3 339 |
2 906 |
449 |
6 694 |
1 055 |
1 066 |
|
1995 |
3 405 |
3 008 |
509 |
6 922 |
1 085 |
1 111 |
|
1996 |
3 438 |
3 100 |
527 |
7 065 |
1 106 |
1 144 |
|
1997 |
3 472 |
3 202 |
574 |
7 249 |
1 116 |
1 186 |
|
| Least Developed Countries | 1970 |
524 |
172 |
20 |
716 |
111 |
37 |
1975 |
670 |
236 |
27 |
934 |
157 |
47 |
|
1980 |
909 |
324 |
38 |
1 271 |
257 |
74 |
|
1985 |
1 097 |
413 |
49 |
1 559 |
327 |
108 |
|
1990 |
1 248 |
550 |
61 |
1 859 |
415 |
148 |
|
1991 |
1 273 |
566 |
69 |
1 907 |
420 |
152 |
|
1992 |
1 327 |
565 |
73 |
1 965 |
441 |
154 |
|
1993 |
1 352 |
572 |
78 |
2 002 |
461 |
159 |
|
1994 |
1 423 |
605 |
81 |
2 109 |
490 |
168 |
|
1995 |
1 467 |
640 |
85 |
2 193 |
506 |
180 |
|
1996 |
1 513 |
678 |
91 |
2 282 |
523 |
196 |
|
1997 |
1 545 |
709 |
95 |
2 349 |
533 |
210 |
|
| Developed Countries | 1970 |
5 417 |
5 490 |
1 530 |
12 437 |
3 933 |
2 676 |
1975 |
5 296 |
6 458 |
1 907 |
13 660 |
3 869 |
3 234 |
|
1980 |
4 843 |
7 260 |
2 486 |
14 589 |
3 730 |
3 676 |
|
1985 |
5 016 |
7 441 |
2 608 |
15 064 |
3 957 |
3 965 |
|
1990 |
5 180 |
8 080 |
2 937 |
16 196 |
4 155 |
4 433 |
|
1991 |
5 195 |
8 229 |
2 972 |
16 396 |
4 223 |
4 532 |
|
1992 |
5 240 |
8 407 |
3 079 |
16 725 |
4 246 |
4 778 |
|
1993 |
5 307 |
8 689 |
3 361 |
17 357 |
4 328 |
4 983 |
|
1994 |
5 302 |
8 735 |
3 394 |
17 431 |
4 325 |
5 027 |
|
1995 |
5 379 |
8 827 |
3 403 |
17 609 |
4 381 |
5 135 |
|
1996 |
5 345 |
8 933 |
3 426 |
17 704 |
4 368 |
5 206 |
|
1997 |
5 340 |
9 002 |
3 452 |
17 794 |
4 362 |
5 254 |
|
General note
For general explanations and definitions, please refer to the beginning of this chapter. Data do not include the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea.
Note générale
Pour les explications et définitions générales, prière de se référer au début de ce chapitre. Les données nincluent pas la République populaire démocratique de Corée.
Nota general
Para las explicaciones y definiciones generales, referirse al comienzo de este capítulo. Los datos no incluyen la República Popular Democrática de Corea.